Nanofarads to Picofarads Converter

Convert nanofarads to picofarads with the exact factor 1000, plus real reference values in both units.

Result in picofarads
Adjust the inputs

Your result updates live as you type.

One nanofarad is exactly 1000 picofarads, so converting nanofarads to picofarads is a single multiplication. Enter any figure and the result appears as you type — the arithmetic runs in your browser, so nothing is sent anywhere.

Nanofarads sit in the awkward middle of capacitor labelling: the same part may be printed 100 nF, 0.1 µF or 104. Picofarads are the scale of ceramic capacitors, crystal load networks and stray capacitance between adjacent tracks.

Capacitor labelling. The same part may be printed 100 nF, 0.1 uF, or the three-digit code 104, and all three mean the same component. Nanofarads are the awkward middle: European schematics favour nF, American ones favour uF. Two tables follow: rounded steps for quick lookup, and a set of real reference quantities converted into picofarads, which is usually more useful than the bare number.

The formula

picofarads = nanofarads × 1000
nanofarads
The amount you are converting, in nanofarads
1000
The exact number of picofarads in one nanofarad
picofarads
The converted result

How it works, step by step

  1. Enter the value in nanofarads.
  2. It is multiplied by 1000, the exact factor between the two units.
  3. The answer is shown in picofarads, with the reverse conversion beneath it.
  4. Check the reference table if you want a figure of comparable size.

Worked examples

Decoupling capacitor: 100 nF in picofarads

At 100 nF (decoupling capacitor), the same quantity in picofarads is 100 × 1000 = 100,000 pF. One nanofarad is 1000 picofarads, so the numbers grow as expected.

Motor-run capacitor: 2.5e+04 nF in picofarads

At 2.5e+04 nF (motor-run capacitor), the same quantity in picofarads is 2.5e+04 × 1000 = 2.5e+07 pF. One nanofarad is 1000 picofarads, so the numbers grow as expected.

How to read your score

0–0ZeroZero nanofarads is zero picofarads.
0–1Under one unitThe answer is less than one picofarad.
1–1,000Everyday rangeA typical working figure in picofarads.
1,000–—Large valueLarge enough that the exact figure below the gauge is easier to read than the gauge itself.

Frequently asked questions

How many picofarads are in one nanofarad?

Exactly 1000. Every figure on this page is that one number multiplied by your input, so the only rounding is at the display step.

What is the formula to convert nanofarads to picofarads?

picofarads = nanofarads × 1000. Reversed, nanofarads = picofarads ÷ 1000, which is the same as multiplying by 0.001.

Which is the bigger unit, the nanofarad or the picofarad?

The nanofarad. One nanofarad equals 1000 picofarads.

What does this quantity actually measure?

Both units measure how much charge a component stores per volt. That is why a single factor is enough: there is no temperature offset and no material property involved, unlike conversions that cross between different quantities.

What is a nanofarad?

Nanofarads sit in the awkward middle of capacitor labelling: the same part may be printed 100 nF, 0.1 µF or 104.

What is a picofarad?

Picofarads are the scale of ceramic capacitors, crystal load networks and stray capacitance between adjacent tracks.

Why does my answer differ from another converter?

Almost always because the other tool rounded the factor before multiplying. This page keeps full double precision through the calculation and rounds only for display, and it prints the factor it used so you can see where any difference came from.

Nanofarads to picofarads reference tables

Nanofarads to picofarads conversion table
NanofaradsPicofarads
0.5 nF500 pF
1 nF1000 pF
2 nF2000 pF
3 nF3000 pF
5 nF5000 pF
10 nF10,000 pF
20 nF20,000 pF
25 nF25,000 pF
50 nF50,000 pF
75 nF75,000 pF
100 nF100,000 pF
250 nF250,000 pF
500 nF500,000 pF
1000 nF1e+06 pF
5000 nF5e+06 pF

Exact factor: 1 nanofarad = 1000 picofarads.

Real how much charge a component stores per volt figures in nanofarads and picofarads
QuantitynFpF
Crystal load capacitor0.022 nF22 pF
Decoupling capacitor100 nF1e+05 pF
Audio coupling capacitor1000 nF1e+06 pF
Motor-run capacitor2.5e+04 nF2.5e+07 pF
Power supply smoothing capacitor4.7e+06 nF4.7e+09 pF
Supercapacitor cell1e+09 nF1e+12 pF

Published reference values, converted with the same factor this page uses.

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